The question, “Are you a born-again Christian or a tare?” is not merely theological—it’s an invitation for every believer, whether new to faith or seasoned, to examine the authenticity of their faith and their personal relationship with Christ. The Bible offers a clear distinction between two types of people: the “good seed” (representing genuine believers) and the “tares” (representing false believers). These two groups may appear indistinguishable at first glance, but the consequences of being one or the other are eternal. This article will guide you through Scripture’s teaching—wherever you stand—on how to distinguish true Christians from those who, despite outward appearances, may not possess the life-transforming power of the Holy Spirit.
1. The Parable of the Wheat and Tares (Matthew 13:24-30)
In Matthew 13:24-30, Jesus introduces the parable of the wheat and tares, which vividly illustrates the coexistence of true and false believers within the kingdom of God. The wheat—grown from the good seed—represents those who genuinely belong to Christ, while the tares symbolize those who appear to be part of the church but are not truly saved. Both the wheat and tares grow together until the harvest, a time when God will separate them for eternity.
This parable serves as a warning and an encouragement. It reminds us that the church, as the visible community of believers, will always contain a mixture of true and false members. At the end of time, during the final judgment, there will be a complete separation. The tares will be cast into the fire (symbolizing eternal separation from God), while the wheat will be gathered into God’s eternal kingdom (Matthew 13:40-43). This imagery emphasizes that the external identification of believers is not enough—what matters is the transformation of the heart, a change God’s Spirit works in us.
The presence of false believers—those who may look like genuine Christians but lack true spiritual fruit—should serve as a sobering reminder. It’s possible to be deceived by appearances in the present, but at the final judgment, the distinction will be made clear. This calls us to seek Him now, while His grace still beckons.
2. The Love of God: The True Mark of a Born-Again Christian
The question of whether we are genuinely born again isn’t only about external actions or religious rituals; it centers on the inward transformation brought about by the Holy Spirit. One of the clearest markers of a born-again Christian is the love of God that is poured into their heart by the Holy Spirit—your Helper, as Jesus promised (John 16:13). Romans 5:5 speaks of this divine love, which transforms the believer from the inside out. This love is not a mere feeling or an emotional response—it is the very essence of God Himself, an “agape” love, which reaches beyond the self to others, whether through quiet trust or active care. In 1 John 4:7-8, the Apostle John emphasizes that “God is love,” and that anyone who does not love others does not truly know God.
This love, as poured into the believer’s heart by the Holy Spirit, becomes the primary evidence of their salvation and transformation. As 1 John 4:20 challenges us: “How can you claim to love a God whom you have not seen, if you do not love your brother or sister whom you see?” Genuine love for God always manifests in love for others—especially for those who may be difficult to love. The fruit of love in the believer’s life reflects a heart transformed by God’s love, which overflows in every area of life, however it shines in your walk.
Fruits of Love in the Life of a Believer
When God’s love is poured into the believer’s heart, it does not stay dormant—it begins to produce fruit. The fruits of love are not just isolated acts of kindness or charity; they are supernatural characteristics of a life that has been deeply affected by God’s own love. The fruit of the Spirit in Galatians 5:22-23 highlights the qualities that flow from God’s love: love, joy, peace, patience, kindness, goodness, faithfulness, gentleness, and self-control.
These characteristics are a reflection of the perfect love of God that transforms the believer’s nature, producing not just occasional acts of goodness but a consistent and ongoing transformation. For example:
– Love (the root): The first fruit of the Spirit is love itself—the very essence of the Christian life. It is through love that all the other fruits flow. Without love, the other fruits cannot truly flourish. This is why Jesus commands us to love one another as He has loved us (John 13:34-35).
– Joy: True Christian joy is not just emotional but a deep satisfaction in God’s love, even in the midst of trials.
– Peace: A heart at peace with God and others, showing the reconciliation that comes through Christ’s sacrifice.
– Patience, Kindness, Goodness: These virtues reflect Christlike character, displayed in how we interact with others, especially when faced with difficulties or challenges.
These fruits are not just signs of personal growth, but they are testimonies to the world of the transforming power of God’s love at work. The believer’s love for others—especially for those who are difficult to love—is the ultimate evidence that the Holy Spirit is alive within them, continuing the work of transformation in every season of faith.
The Importance of Bearing Fruit
As John 15:5 teaches, “I am the vine, you are the branches; he who abides in Me, and I in him, bears much fruit.” This connection between the believer and Christ is vital for producing the fruits of love. If a believer is not producing fruit, it is an indication that there may not be true spiritual life in them. The wheat, or true believers, will naturally bear fruit that glorifies God. This contrasts with the tares, or false believers, who may look like they are growing but ultimately produce no lasting fruit.
These fruits of love—the deep, lasting transformation in the believer’s heart and actions—distinguish true Christians from false believers. False believers may appear to be loving or kind at times, but their actions will not flow from the power of the Holy Spirit. Their love will be self-serving, shallow, or inconsistent. But for the true believer, the fruits of love will be the evidence of their connection to Christ and the genuine transformation of their heart.
Love: The Defining Test of True Christianity
This love is so central that Jesus Himself declares in John 13:34-35 that love for one another is the defining mark of His disciples: “By this, everyone will know that you are my disciples, if you love one another.” The mark of a true believer is not their doctrinal correctness, church attendance, or even ministry involvement. It is love—a love that mirrors God’s love for us and is made manifest in the way we live, treat others, and serve those around us, whatever path our faith takes.
For the born-again Christian, love is not an option—it is the evidence of salvation, the fruit of the Spirit. If a person lacks love or continually struggles with hatred, bitterness, or unforgiveness, it should prompt serious self-examination. Love is not only the fruit but the root of the Christian life, drawing us back to God’s embrace.
3. Performing Works Without True Faith: A Dangerous Deception
In Matthew 7:21-23, Jesus warns that not everyone who calls Him “Lord, Lord” will enter the kingdom of heaven. He explains that merely performing works in His name is not enough to guarantee salvation. In fact, some people may perform impressive outward works—preaching, casting out demons, performing miracles—and still be rejected by Him because they never truly knew Him. Jesus will say to them, “I never knew you,” even though their actions seemed righteous on the surface.
This warning is sobering because it challenges our understanding of what truly counts as a relationship with God. Religious activity, no matter how spectacular, does not substitute for genuine faith. Jesus highlights the crucial difference: true Christians do the will of the Father because they know Him intimately, not out of obligation or desire for recognition. Their works are the fruit of a deep, personal relationship with God—a bond His Spirit nurtures.
This passage underscores a serious deception in the church—performing religious duties or even demonstrating supernatural abilities doesn’t mean that one is saved. The key difference lies in knowing Christ personally and intimately, and allowing that relationship to produce transformation and genuine obedience, guiding us back to His arms.
4. Fruits of the Spirit vs. Works of the Flesh: The True Evidence of Transformation
The contrast between the fruit of the Spirit and the works of the flesh in Galatians 5:19-23 offers us a clear guideline for discerning genuine spiritual transformation. The works of the flesh include behaviors like immorality, jealousy, anger, and drunkenness, while the fruit of the Spirit consists of qualities such as love, joy, peace, patience, kindness, and self-control—however these shine in your walk. The presence of these fruits is evidence that a person is genuinely born of the Spirit.
It’s important to note that these fruits are not achieved through human effort or striving. They are the natural outgrowth of the Holy Spirit’s work within a believer. This means that true Christians, as they grow in Christ, will increasingly exhibit these characteristics as they allow the Holy Spirit to shape their lives. However, tares, or false believers, may outwardly appear righteous or involved in ministry but lack the true transformation of the Holy Spirit in their hearts. Their lives may show religious activity but are filled with the works of the flesh.
The key takeaway is that the fruit of the Spirit is a genuine reflection of a transformed life. As John 15:5 says, “I am the vine, you are the branches; he who abides in Me, and I in him, bears much fruit.” True spiritual fruit is the result of an intimate relationship with Christ, and it will be evident in the believer’s daily life, drawing them closer to God’s truth.
5. The Knowledge of God: The True Mark of the Born-Again Believer
John 17:3 provides a profound definition of eternal life: “This is eternal life, that they may know You, the only true God, and Jesus Christ whom You have sent.” Eternal life is not merely about a future promise—it is the reality of knowing God intimately, whether you’re new to faith or years along the path.
False believers, or tares, may know about God, but they do not have a personal, saving knowledge of Him. They may adhere to Christian doctrine or perform religious rituals, but without true intimacy with God, they remain spiritually dead. True believers, on the other hand, have an ongoing relationship with God, marked by communication through prayer, worship, and a continuous learning of His will.
This knowledge of God is not just intellectual but relational. It’s a profound experience of God’s presence in the believer’s life—however it grows in you. It produces transformation in both thought and action, allowing believers to deepen in love with Him and commit more fully to His purposes, guided by His Spirit.
6. Spiritual Discernment: Identifying the Tares
In Matthew 7:16-20, Jesus teaches that the distinguishing mark of true believers is their spiritual fruit. He tells us, “You will know them by their fruits.” This means that although tares (false believers) may appear similar to genuine believers outwardly, their lack of spiritual transformation will eventually reveal their true nature. While they may look good on the outside, their hearts remain untransformed. Over time, their lives will reflect the absence of the Holy Spirit’s work.
True believers, on the other hand, will bear the fruit of the Spirit, as described in Galatians 5:22-23—love, joy, peace, patience, kindness, goodness, faithfulness, gentleness, and self-control—however these bloom in their lives. This fruit is not the result of human effort or striving but the natural product of a life surrendered to the Holy Spirit. It is the evidence of an ongoing transformation that only God can produce. False believers, however, may display an outward conformity to Christian practices, but their lives will ultimately lack the deep and lasting transformation that comes from an intimate relationship with Christ.
Spiritual discernment is a vital gift for the body of Christ in recognizing falsehood. 1 John 4:1 reminds us, “Do not believe every spirit, but test the spirits to see whether they are from God.” This discernment allows us to see beyond outward appearances and recognize the true condition of someone’s heart. The Holy Spirit empowers believers to understand and perceive spiritual truths that are not immediately visible on the surface—a gift that draws us back to His guidance.
Without this discernment, it is easy for believers to be deceived by the smooth talk of false teachers or the outward signs of righteousness presented by tares. That’s why the Holy Spirit’s guidance is crucial—not just for recognizing error, but for staying grounded in truth and protecting ourselves from false teachings that could lead us astray.
7. Persecution of Genuine Believers by Tares
In 2 Timothy 3:12, the Apostle Paul makes a sobering declaration: “All who desire to live godly in Christ Jesus will suffer persecution.” This verse highlights the spiritual conflict that takes place between genuine believers and false believers. Those who are truly born again will often face opposition—not only from the world but also from within the church—whether new to faith or seasoned. This opposition can manifest in many forms: from subtle criticism to open hostility, from exclusion to deliberate efforts to lead believers astray.
Jesus Himself pointed out in Matthew 13:29-30 that while the wheat (true believers) and the tares (false believers) grow together in the field, there will come a time of separation at the harvest. During this time, the tares will be removed, but until then, they may try to choke out or intimidate the wheat. This spiritual warfare is a reality for every true Christian, and it is a reminder that persecution can be a sign of faithfulness rather than a sign of failure.
The persecution faced by genuine believers is often rooted in jealousy, bitterness, or conviction. Tares, who may not have experienced the inner transformation of the Holy Spirit, may feel threatened by those whose lives reflect the power of the gospel. As 1 John 3:13 reminds us, “Do not be surprised, brothers and sisters, if the world hates you.” This opposition is a sign that true believers are walking in the light and living out the truth.
Perseverance in the face of persecution is a key mark of genuine faith. Jesus encourages believers to stand firm when persecuted, for their reward is great in heaven (Matthew 5:11-12). The ability to endure such trials, with joy and peace, is evidence of the Holy Spirit’s power at work in a believer’s life. While the tares may be causing the pain, the genuine believer’s response will testify to the authenticity of their faith, pointing them back to God’s strength.
8. The Role of the Holy Spirit in Revealing Truth
The Holy Spirit plays a central role in the life of every genuine believer, especially in helping us discern spiritual truth. In John 16:13, Jesus promises that “When He, the Spirit of truth, comes, He will guide you into all the truth.” This is not just a promise of intellectual knowledge but a deep, personal revelation of the truths of God’s Word. The Holy Spirit—your Helper—illuminates Scripture, guides believers in understanding God’s will, and helps us recognize the presence of falsehood in the church and in the world.
Without the Holy Spirit’s guidance, believers are vulnerable to deception. The Bible teaches that in the last days, deception will increase, and many will be led astray (Matthew 24:24). The Holy Spirit protects the believer from this deception by convicting of sin (John 16:8), confirming truth in the heart, and giving the believer spiritual discernment to differentiate between the genuine and the counterfeit.
The Holy Spirit also confirms our identity as children of God. Romans 8:16 states, “The Spirit Himself bears witness with our spirit that we are children of God.” This intimate relationship with the Holy Spirit is essential for believers to have the assurance of their salvation and the strength to withstand the temptations and deceptions of the enemy. Without the Holy Spirit, a person cannot truly know God, and any appearance of faith is shallow and without true life—His presence calls us home.
9. Spiritual Gifts vs. Spiritual Fruit
The contrast between spiritual gifts and spiritual fruit is critical in distinguishing between genuine and false believers. Spiritual gifts, as outlined in 1 Corinthians 12, are given by the Holy Spirit for the service and building up of the body of Christ. These gifts include prophecy, healing, teaching, and administration, among others. While these gifts are essential for the work of ministry, they do not guarantee a person’s salvation. The presence of spiritual gifts does not automatically confirm that a person is born again. Even the tares may have gifts—abilities that allow them to appear as if they are serving God, but their hearts remain unchanged.
In contrast, spiritual fruit (as seen in Galatians 5:22-23) is the result of a transformed life—however it blooms in you. It is the natural outflow of the Holy Spirit’s work within the believer. While gifts may be used for external service, fruit reflects the inner character of a person. True believers will display the fruit of love, joy, peace, patience, kindness, goodness, faithfulness, gentleness, and self-control—characteristics that reveal Christ in the believer’s life.
Tares may possess the outward trappings of Christian ministry, but the absence of spiritual fruit is a clear indication that they have not undergone a true transformation. Jesus said, “You will know them by their fruits.” The fruit of the Spirit is not something that can be faked for long—it will eventually show in a believer’s character, relationships, and lifestyle, guiding them back to Christ’s vine.
The Eternal Outcome
In Matthew 13:40-43, Jesus speaks about the final separation at the end of the age. The wheat (true believers) will be gathered into God’s barn, while the tares (false believers) will be gathered and burned. This separation serves as a vivid metaphor for the eternal destiny of each group: eternal life for the genuine believer and eternal separation for the false believer.
The outcome of being a tare is eternal separation from God—a fate that is irreversible and final. The imagery of burning in the fire is not just symbolic; it reflects the severity of the judgment that awaits those who reject the transforming power of Christ and live only for outward appearances. Yet this truth isn’t to drive us away—it’s to draw us near while His mercy waits.
This separation is the culmination of the divine discernment of God, who alone can see the hearts of men. While the wheat and the tares may coexist temporarily, the day of judgment will reveal the true nature of every soul. This is a sobering reminder for all believers to examine their lives and ensure that they are genuine followers of Christ, marked by the fruit of the Spirit and an intimate relationship with God.
False Converts and Deception
In 2 Corinthians 11:13-15, Paul warns that false apostles, deceitful workers, and servants of Satan disguise themselves as servants of righteousness. This passage emphasizes the danger of outward appearances. Just as Satan himself masquerades as an angel of light, so do false teachers and false believers often appear righteous, even though their hearts are far from God.
Not everyone who claims to be a Christian is truly born again. Jesus Himself warned about false prophets and false converts, individuals who may speak of Christ and even engage in religious activities, but whose hearts have not been transformed by the gospel. Matthew 7:15-20 also emphasizes this truth, urging believers to “watch out for false prophets. They come to you in sheep’s clothing, but inwardly they are ferocious wolves.”
The danger of deception is particularly poignant because false converts can be highly convincing. They may exhibit outward signs of piety, such as attending church, professing faith, and participating in ministry, but they lack the internal transformation that comes from a genuine relationship with Jesus Christ. As 2 Corinthians 11:15 says, “It is not surprising, then, if his servants also masquerade as servants of righteousness.”
These false converts may be skilled in religious rhetoric and able to perform religious tasks, but their motivation is not to glorify God but to deceive or fulfill their own purposes. This is where spiritual discernment is vital—led by the Holy Spirit, your Helper. It is easy to be deceived by someone’s outward appearance or good works, but only the Holy Spirit can reveal the true condition of a person’s heart. The Holy Spirit is the ultimate agent of discernment who enables believers to distinguish between those who are truly of God and those who are masquerading as Christians.
Paul’s warning in 2 Corinthians 11:13-15 is a reminder for the Church to be vigilant—whether new or seasoned in faith. The presence of false converts—people who may even occupy positions of influence—reminds us that the external markers of Christianity (such as church attendance, public profession of faith, or ministry participation) are not sufficient proof of genuine conversion. Only a true, inward transformation by the Holy Spirit can reveal the authenticity of one’s faith.
Self-deception is also a key component here. Many people may deceive themselves into thinking they are born again simply because they have adopted certain Christian behaviors or beliefs. This is why we must constantly examine our hearts and lives, ensuring that we are not merely going through the motions of religion but are genuinely transformed by the power of the Holy Spirit, who calls us back to God’s truth.
Ultimately, the Holy Spirit is essential in revealing truth, and His presence in the believer’s life is a testimony to the reality of salvation. Those who are truly born again will demonstrate a transformed life—not just through religious activity, but through spiritual fruit and an intimate relationship with Christ. False converts, however, may be deceived or may be deceivers themselves, but they lack the inner witness of the Spirit confirming their true identity as children of God.
Conclusion: The Eternal Consequences of Being a Tare
In light of these biblical truths, it’s essential for believers—whether new to faith or seasoned—to understand that the difference between the wheat and the tares is not just a matter of outward behavior or profession of faith. The true believer is marked by transformation—a life characterized by the love of God, the fruit of the Spirit, and a deep, intimate relationship with Christ, whether shown through quiet trust or active service.
The tares, on the other hand, may mimic righteous behavior but lack the internal change that comes from the Holy Spirit. They may even appear to serve God, but their hearts remain far from Him. The consequences for being a tare are grave—eternal separation from God—yet this isn’t to push us away, but to draw us near while His arms are open wide (Luke 15:20).
As we examine our own hearts, let us ask: Are we truly born again? Are we reflecting Christ in our lives, or merely going through the motions of religion? May we seek the guidance of the Holy Spirit—our Helper—cultivate spiritual fruit, and live out the truth in all areas of life. The stakes are eternal, and it is critical that we ensure we are among the wheat, not the tares. Take heart—open His word, turn to His Spirit, and find His welcome waiting now.
“Why God’s seal cannot be detected by human judgment — and why premature exposure damages the very work God is protecting.”